銆�銆�12鏈�5鏃ワ紝涓湅(gu贸)姗�(j墨)姊板伐妤�(y猫)寤鸿ō(sh猫)闆嗗湗(tu谩n)鏈夐檺鍏徃榛ㄥ鏇歌銆佽懀浜嬮暦(zh菐ng)寰愯鏋楋紱涓湅(gu贸)涓夊畨寤鸿ō(sh猫)闆嗗湗(tu谩n)鏈夐檺鍏徃榛ㄥ鏇歌銆佽懀浜嬮暦(zh菐ng)浠诲湅(gu贸)闃诧紝榛ㄥ濮斿摗銆佸伐鏈�(hu矛)涓诲腑鐜嬫枃娉竴琛屾繁鍏ヤ腑鍦�(gu贸)涓夊畨瀹氶粸(di菐n)鍖呮壎璨у洶鏉�——闄滆タ鍟嗘礇涓归吵绺ｅ窉鑾婇幃(zh猫n)鍏冩江鏉戯紝瀵�(sh铆)鍦拌(di脿o)鐮斿姪鍔涜劔璨ф敾鍫�(ji膩n)宸ヤ綔鎯呮硜銆備腹槌崇福濮斿父濮斻�佺磤(j矛)濮旀浉瑷樸�佺洠(ji膩n)濮斾富浠诲惓瀹忔郡锛屽窉鑾婇幃(zh猫n)榛ㄥ鏇歌鏉庤垐榫嶏紝宸掕帄閹�(zh猫n)浜烘皯鏀垮簻閹�(zh猫n)闀�(zh菐ng)闁嗙辜鏄庯紝宸掕帄閹�(zh猫n)浜哄ぇ涓诲腑鐜嬮珮鏋楅櫔鍚岃(di脿o)鐮斻��
銆�銆�寰愭浉瑷樹竴琛屽埌鏉戝悗棣栧厛鍓嶅線涓湅(gu贸)涓夊畨鐐哄厓娼潙鎹愬缓鐨勪腑钘ユ潗鍔犲伐寤狅紝瑭崇窗(x矛)瑭㈠晱浜嗗厓娼潙涓棩鏉愮殑绋鎯呮硜銆佸姞宸ュ粻鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)娴佺▼銆佸姞宸ユ敹鐩婃儏娉佷互鍙婂悗绾�(x霉)鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞曟柟鍚戙�傚緪鏇歌鑲畾浜嗕腑鍦�(gu贸)涓夊畨榛ㄥ鍦ㄨ劔璨ф敾鍫�(ji膩n)鎴�(zh脿n)涓墍鍋氬嚭鐨勬垚绺�(j墨)锛岄紦鍕�(l矛)鍏冩江鏉戝叐濮斿拰涓湅(gu贸)涓夊畨椐愭潙宸ヤ綔闅�(du矛)浠ュ姞宸ュ粻鐐鸿捣榛�(di菐n)锛岀辜绾�(x霉)澹ぇ鍏冩江鏉戦泦楂旂稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)锛岀偤鏉戝鏀躲�佺偤姘戝垎绱咃紝浣垮厓娼潙鏉戞皯鏃╂棩璧颁笂鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)鑷村瘜鐨勯亾璺��
銆�銆�闅ㄥ悗锛屽緪鏇歌涓�琛屽張璧伴��(j矛n)杈�(n贸ng)瀹堕櫌锛岀郸璨у洶鎴跺绉�铇�佷汉閫佸幓浜嗙背銆侀潰銆佹补绛夋叞鍟忓搧锛岃垏鑰佷汉淇冭啙鑰屽潗鎷夊甯革紝浜嗚В浜嗚�佷汉鐨勫搴熀鏈儏娉併��“鍏╀笉鎰併�佷笁淇濋殰”鎯呮硜锛屽苟鍙洃鑰佷汉鏈夊洶闆ｉ毃鏅�(sh铆)鎵鹃鏉戝伐浣滈殜(du矛)銆傚绉�铇�佷汉閫ｉ�ｆ劅璎濅腑鍦�(gu贸)鍏辩敘(ch菐n)榛ㄧ殑鏀跨瓥濂斤紝鎰熻瑵涓湅(gu贸)涓夊畨骞壎鐨勫ソ锛岄�氶亷鎵惰钵锛屾湁鍥哄畾鐨勯啱(y墨)鐢熶笂闁�鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛屽ス鐨勮韩楂旀瘮浠ュ墠濂藉浜嗭紝鍘熸湁鐨勮�佹埧瀛愰�氶亷鍗辨埧鏀归�犳洿瀹夊叏浜嗭紝瀹堕噷閫氫笂浜嗛浕锛屼篃鍚冧笂浜嗚嚜渚嗘按锛屼綆淇濋噾銆侀(y菐ng)鑰侀噾銆侀泦楂旂稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鍒嗙磪绛変娇濂圭殑鏀跺叆澧炲浜嗭紝浠婂勾濂逛篃鍏夋Ξ鑴钵浜嗐��
銆�銆�鍦ㄦ潙濮旀渻(hu矛)鏈�(hu矛)璀板锛屽緪鏇歌涓�琛屽拰绺ｃ�侀幃(zh猫n)銆佹潙鏈夐棞(gu膩n)浜哄摗浠ュ強涓湅(gu贸)涓夊畨椐愭潙宸ヤ綔闅�(du矛)鍙枊浜嗗厓娼潙鑴钵鏀诲爡(ji膩n)宸ヤ綔搴ц珖鏈�(hu矛)銆傛渻(hu矛)涓婏紝鍏冩江鏉戦花鏀儴鏇歌鐜嬪叏姝﹂鍏堝皪(du矛)寰愭浉瑷樹竴琛屽墠渚嗚(di脿o)鐮旀寚灏�(d菐o)鍏冩江鏉戣劔璨ф敾鍫�(ji膩n)宸ヤ綔琛ㄧず姝¤繋鍜屾劅璎濓紝骞跺氨鍏冩江鏉戞潙鎯呫�佽劔璨ф敾鍫�(ji膩n)鐝�(xi脿n)鐙�鍜屼腑鍦�(gu贸)涓夊畨鍖呮壎鍏冩江鏉戜互渚嗗彇寰楃殑宸ヤ綔鎴愭晥鍋氫簡鍖牨(b脿o)銆備粬瑾厓娼潙璨у洶鐧�(f膩)鐢熺巼鐢�2017骞村簳鐨�18.8%闄嶅埌鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑0.85%锛屾潙閲屼篃鏈変簡鑷繁鐨勯泦楂旂稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)——鍏冩江鏉戜腑钘ユ潗鍔犲伐寤狅紝浠婂勾鍏冩江鏉戞寜鐓с�婇櫆瑗跨渷鑴钵閫�鍑哄伐浣滃(sh铆)鏂界窗(x矛)鍓囥�嬬殑瑕�(gu墨)瀹氾紝缍�(j墨ng)姘戜富瑭�(p铆ng)璀般�佹牳瀵�(sh铆)瑾�(r猫n)瀹氥�侀幃(zh猫n)杈﹀叕绀恒�佺福绱�(j铆)鏍告煡銆佸競鑴钵鏀诲爡(ji膩n)闋�(l菒ng)灏�(d菐o)灏忕祫鎶芥煡銆佹壒寰�(f霉)锛屾渶绲傜⒑瀹氳钵鍥版潙鑴钵閫�鍑猴紝鍏冩江鏉戣嚦姝ゆ憳鎺変簡璨у洶鏉戠殑甯藉瓙銆備腹槌崇福绱�(j矛)濮斿惓鏇歌鍜屽窉鑾婇幃(zh猫n)榛ㄥ鏉庢浉瑷樹篃鍒嗗垾灏变腹槌崇福銆佸窉鑾婇幃(zh猫n)鐨勮劔璨ф敾鍫�(ji膩n)閫�(j矛n)灞曟儏娉佸仛浜嗙櫦(f膩)瑷�锛岃偗瀹氫簡涓湅(gu贸)涓夊畨鐐哄厓娼潙銆佸窉鑾婇幃(zh猫n)涔冭嚦涓归吵绺ｈ劔璨ф敾鍫�(ji膩n)宸ヤ綔鎵�鍋氬嚭鐨勮并鐛�(xi脿n)锛屽苟甯屾湜涓湅(gu贸)涓夊畨鑳界辜绾�(x霉)鐧�(f膩)鎻�(y谩ng)“鎵剁湡璨с�佺湡鎵惰钵”鐨勭簿绁烇紝鐐鸿钵鍥板湴鍗�(q奴)鑴钵鏀诲爡(ji膩n)鍋氬嚭鏇村ぇ璨㈢嵒(xi脿n)銆傚緪鏇歌瑭崇窗(x矛)鑱藉彇浜嗗ぇ瀹剁殑鐧�(f膩)瑷�锛屽苟鎰熻瑵绺ｃ�侀幃(zh猫n)銆佹潙榛ㄥ灏�(du矛)涓湅(gu贸)涓夊畨鍖呮壎宸ヤ綔鐨勮獚(r猫n)鍙�備粬鎸囧嚭锛屽皪(du矛)鍙ｆ壎璨у皪(du矛)浜庡ぎ浼佷締瑾棦鏄斂娌昏铂(z茅)浠讳篃鏄ぞ鏈�(hu矛)璨�(z茅)浠伙紝鏄嚜瑕鸿笎琛�“鍏╁��(g猫)缍(h霉)”鐨勫叿楂旈珨鐝�(xi脿n)锛岃铂(z茅)鐒℃梺璨搞�傚ぎ浼佽垏涓归吵绺ｅ悓鍦ㄤ竴闈㈡棗骞熶笅锛岀悊鎳�(y墨ng)鐧�(f膩)鎻ぎ浼佽嚜韬劒(y艒u)鍕�(sh矛)锛岃垏涓归吵绺ｅ(sh铆)闅涙儏娉佹湁姗�(j墨)绲�(ji茅)鍚堬紝鍦ㄧ洰鍓嶇殑鑴钵鏀诲爡(ji膩n)涓拰鍗冲皣鍒颁締鐨勯剦(xi膩ng)鏉戞尟鑸堜腑灏嬫眰鏇村鐨勫悎浣溿�傚緪鏇歌閭勫皪(du矛)涓湅(gu贸)涓夊畨椐愭潙宸ヤ綔闅�(du矛)鐨勫伐浣滄垚鏁堢郸浜堜簡鑲畾锛屼粬瑾弮鑸囪劔璨ф敾鍫�(ji膩n)鎴�(zh脿n)灏�(du矛)椐愭潙宸ヤ綔闅�(du矛)渚嗚涔熸槸涓�绋崨鐓夛紝甯屾湜椐愭潙宸ヤ綔闅�(du矛)鐨勫勾杓曞共閮ㄤ竴濡傛棦寰�銆佷箙涔呯偤鍔熴�佸壍(chu脿ng)鏂版柟娉曪紝鍔姏鐐鸿劔璨ф敾鍫�(ji膩n)鍋氬嚭鏇村ぇ鐨勮并鐛�(xi脿n)銆�
銆�銆�鏈�(hu矛)鍚庯紝寰愭浉瑷樹竴琛岄﹨(q奴)杌婂墠寰�涓湅(gu贸)涓夊畨椐愭潙宸ヤ綔闅�(du矛)瀹胯垗瀵�(sh铆)鍦板療鐪嬩簡闅�(du矛)鍝＄殑鐢熸椿鎯呮硜锛屽緪鏇歌灏�(du矛)涓湅(gu贸)涓夊畨榛ㄥ鐐洪鏉戝伐浣滈殜(du矛)鎻愪緵鐨勫悗鍕や繚闅滅郸浜堜簡鍏呭垎鑲畾銆�
